One Lord, One Faith, One Baptism

BAPTISM

   What is it and why do we do it? In a short space of print I will attempt with God’s help to answer not in full but in part.

   First, baptism is one of two sacraments recognized within the Reformed Faith. Sacrament comes from the Latin word “sacramentum” which was an oath that a Roman soldier took to show his allegiance to the emperor. The other sacrament that we recognize is the sacrament of Holy Communion sometimes referred to as “The Lord’s Supper.”

   Baptism, for people of the Reformed Faith is a continuation of the Old Testament rite of Circumcision. In the Old Testament circumcision was a sign given by God to Abraham indicating that the male infant was now marked as being a member of God’s family. Females were admitted to God’s family through the male. Christians within the Reformed faith see baptism as a carry over into a new covenant of the Old Testament rite of circumcision. Infants of course do not remember the day of their admission into God’s family. The vows taken at baptism are taken by the parents on behalf of the child. They promise to bring the child up in the nurture and love of the Lord. NOW, when a baptized child reaches an age of understanding (early teens) hopefully they will want to take ownership of their parents vows made at their baptism by making a profession of faith and joining a Christian Church. They do not have to be re-baptized. The Bible states quite clearly in Ephesians 4:4-6 “There is one body and one spirit, just as you were called to the one hope of your calling, one Lord, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of all, who is above all and through all and in all.” At the time of their profession of faith he/she should rejoice that the sign given at their baptism has come to fruition. 

   What about something called; “believers baptism?”  Believers baptism is the baptism of one who as a young person or adult has made a profession of faith and is then baptized. As an adult they were able to take responsibility for the vows themselves. However, believers baptism does negate infant baptism. In the Holy Scripture it states that whole households were baptized and we believe that in those households there were indeed children. Christians within the Reformed Faith believe in believers baptism and infant baptism. However, many outside the Reformed Faith believe only in Believers Baptism. Christian parents should not wait for their child to experience “believers baptism” but rather have the “sign and seal” that is offered in infant baptism bestowed upon their child while they are of a young age.

   With regard to the method of baptism being the “sprinkling of water” or “immersion” it makes no difference. As one of the early fathers of the Reformation said; “whether it be a thimble full or a bucket full it makes no difference. The importance lies not in the amount of water but what the water symbolizes.” The water in baptism symbolizes the blood of Christ which washes away our sins. All humans at birth came into the world carrying Adam’s fallen sinful nature with them.

Rev. John Fraser